Predictive criteria and factors of risk of pathology of mammary glands are on a background thyroid dysfunction

Abstract

DOI: 10.52705/2788-6190-2025-02.1-13
УДК 618.19-06:616.441-002-037

The objective: to estimate predictive criteria and factors of risk of pathology of mammary glands on a background thyroid dysfunction.
Materials and methods. For the decision of the put purpose were 100 women which appealed on a reception to mammologist are inspected (basic group). The complex was carried out women clinical-and-instrumental research of the state of thyroid and mammary glands, including consultation of doctor-endocrinology. By the methods of radial diagnostics found out the characteristic features of changes of structure thyroid and mammary glands at presence of for the women of combination of diseases of thyroid and fibrocystic mastopathy by comparison to 100 women which have the isolated defeat of one organ (control group). To the complex of the conducted researches clinical, laboratory instrumental and statistical methods were included.
Results. It should be noted that at comparison of risk of development fibrocystic mastopathy in basic and control groups certainly, that among all women which live in a dormitory, risk to become ill for the women of control group statistically significant higher than for the women of basic group. An additional risk is made by 46,94 additional cases fibrocystic mastopathy on 100 women which do not have thyroid pathology, an index of relative risk is at the level of 2,29, that speaks about significance of gradation of risk factor «housings terms» for women which do not have diseases of thyroid. This fact, no doubt, requires more deep study and comprehension with the purpose of ground of prophylaxis fibrocystic mastopathy. It is set at the analysis of the last factors of risk and their gradation, that all indexes for the women of basic group are more high, than for the women of control group in that or to other measure of statistical significance.
Conclusions. The got results allowed to select the most meaningful factors of risk of development of fibrocystic mastopathy taking into account their influence and statistical significance of action at combination with thyroid pathology and without such, that, in same queue, allows to ground a volume and orientation of prophylactic and diagnostic measures.